Let's figure out how to train to lose weight and what
effective exercises are for correcting problem areas. We, alongside
fitness trainers, will assist you in comprehending the best options for you.
There is no magic pill, and nothing better than diet
and exercise has yet been invented for weight loss. Furthermore, one
cannot function without the other. But even simple weight loss exercises
will help you increase activity, burn calories and get a toned body.
So,
you've decided to lose excess weight. What path will you have to go
through?
1. Understand
your diet so you don’t eat more than your body needs.
2. Review
your daily routine, get enough rest and sleep, because fats are burned during
sleep.
3. Learn
a little theory about how the body works, how muscles grow and fat burns.
4. Buy
sportswear and sneakers to avoid injury during training.
5. Try
different exercises and choose the type of activity you like.
6. Train
3-4 times a week while maintaining a calorie deficit.
7. Enjoy
your new lifestyle and your body.
By following this plan, you can lose weight and stay fit through
exercise and nutrition. Now let's take a closer look.
Advice. It is best to train 3-4 times a week. Alternate load types. For example, do a set of strength exercises on Monday, do a high-intensity workout on Wednesday, go to the pool or do cardio on Friday. The body needs rest to recover and burn fat, and more frequent heavy training will lead to nervous exhaustion.
Proper
nutrition for weight loss
When losing weight, nutrition is the most important
thing. Whatever workout you choose, you can’t do without understanding
your diet. We will not load you with information about calories and diets,
but will give you basic rules that will help you lose excess weight. Fitness
trainer says that 80–90% of success in losing weight is
nutrition. Your goal is to spend more than you consume. Sports can
help you speed up the process of fat burning, increase the number of calories
burned, but the basis of everything is nutrition.
The
trainer advises:
1. Never
make yourself feel hungry. The hungrier a person is, the more he will
eat. When you are barely hungry, this is the time to eat, because in half
an hour or an hour you will eat much more.
2. Keep
your previous diet, but take a spoonful from your usual portion every
day. This is a very small amount, but if you look at it over the course of
a week, it’s already minus seven spoons per meal. The stomach quickly gets
used to it, begins to decrease in size, and you are satisfied with less food.
3. Don't
overeat. There is no need to wait for the feeling of “phew, I’m
full.” The feeling of fullness comes 15–20 minutes after eating. Only
after this time can one objectively assess whether a person is full or
not. It is better to leave the table feeling full, but not gluttonous,
when it’s hard to breathe.
When losing weight, proper nutrition should be predominantly
protein and fat. Eat more meat, cottage cheese, eggs, fish. Don't
forget about vegetables and cereals, whole grain bread. Healthy fats can be
obtained from red fish, nuts, and avocados. This type of nutrition will
not leave you hungry and will help you get all the necessary nutrients.
The diet should be balanced and varied so that there is no
desire to break down. But if you really want to remember the taste of the
cake and chips, then you can eat the “forbidden” food little by little. It
is believed that if you eat 90% correctly, then you can afford 10% high-calorie
foods.
Should you go on a diet or count calories? Everyone chooses
a suitable nutrition system for themselves. On a diet, you eliminate
certain foods and thereby reduce the caloric content of your diet.
Advice. Try creating a menu for the week with recipes that you enjoy. There is nothing magical about PP recipes, and they are often even higher in calories than regular ones, and desserts made with almond flour take a lot of time. Take simple whole foods and protein foods as a basis. Don't like oatmeal? Have breakfast with scrambled eggs and vegetables. You need a flexible approach to your diet, because a healthy lifestyle is with you for life.
Nutritionists have proven that diet
is not as important as the total energy value of the diet. You can eat
after 6 pm, two or six times a day, but if you overeat, you will gain weight.
In terms of age and gender, nutrition
for weight loss does not differ. The concept of "consume less, expend
more" is effective for all individuals. To make weight loss healthy
for everyone:
- children need more complex carbohydrates;
- women need to consume enough fat;
- It is advisable for men to exclude fatty
foods.
And do not forget to maintain a
drinking regime, especially during active sports. Keep a bottle of water
readily available at all times. If drinking plain water is difficult, add
lemon juice or mint leaves to it.
What to choose: training at home or
in the gym?
Each person chooses where to train:
at home or in the gym. Every choice has its own set of pros and cons.
You need to go to the gym, pay for a
subscription and stick to the schedule if you signed up for group training at a
sports club. But it is equipped with all the necessary equipment and
exercise equipment for effective weight loss.
Home workouts have become very
popular recently. There is no need to go anywhere, stick to a plan and
schedule. But it takes a strong will and some physical training to do the
exercises correctly.
The exercises themselves for losing weight at home
and in the gym are not much different. They
must be effective, high intensity and varied. You can pump up your abs at
home and in the gym with equal success. You can work with a trainer via
video call.
What you need to start training:
equipment and clothing
If you practice at home, a mat will
come in handy. You may need small dumbbells of 2 and 5 kg, and fitness
bands, if the training program includes them. In fact, you can exercise
without any equipment at all and do fat-burning cardio and strength training
with your own weight, without special equipment. The gym has everything
you need.
In any case, you will need clothes
for sports:
- sneakers with good cushioning and ventilation;
- leggings or well-stretched sweatpants;
- several T-shirts made of synthetic fabric
(cotton takes a long time to dry from sweat);
- sports top for women.
This is a basic set that you can’t do
without either in the gym or at home. You will also need a water container
and, if possible, a fitness bracelet or watch with a heart rate function.
Advice. Bring a small towel with you to the
gym. You will need to place it on the exercise equipment when doing
exercises.
Types and types of training and exercises: what to choose?
Various types of workouts and exercises are effective for losing
weight. This is explained by the individual characteristics of the
body. The most effective type of training is considered to be aerobic
(cardio). But anaerobic (strength) exercise is also needed so that the
skin does not sag after losing weight.
Let's figure out what basic types of training for weight loss
are found in the gym and when training at home. You will understand why
different types of activity are needed to successfully get in shape. And
finally, decide what is better - cardio or strength exercises?
Strength exercises
Strength training is aimed at hypertrophy, that is, muscle
growth. In fact, strength training speeds up your metabolism, but
gradually. Typically, those losing weight opt for other types of training, and there is a reason for this.
What are the benefits of strength
training for losing weight?
1. After
strength training, the body spends calories to recover.
2. When
working “to failure,” microtraumas occur in the muscles, and the body expends
energy to restore them.
3. Muscles
require much more energy to “maintain” than fat.
4. There
are elements of strength exercises in interval training, for the successful
implementation of which you must first master the basic correct execution.
It is a myth that strength training
is only suitable for men. Women can also successfully lose weight and
build a figure with the help of squats, lunges, and weight training with
dumbbells and barbells. You need to do strength training 2-3 times a week,
alternating with cardio for effective weight loss.
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